{"id":2224,"date":"2022-11-22T17:03:03","date_gmt":"2022-11-22T17:03:03","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/arblog.praxilabs.com\/?p=2224"},"modified":"2025-03-26T07:22:58","modified_gmt":"2025-03-26T07:22:58","slug":"taq-polymerase-ar","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/praxilabs.com\/arabic\/blog\/taq-polymerase-ar\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0625\u0646\u0632\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629: \u0645\u0641\u062a\u0627\u062d\u0643 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 PCR"},"content":{"rendered":"<span class=\"span-reading-time rt-reading-time\" style=\"display: block;\"><span class=\"rt-label rt-prefix\">\u0632\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0629 :<\/span> <span class=\"rt-time\"> 7<\/span> <span class=\"rt-label rt-postfix\">\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629<\/span><\/span><p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644 (\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0631\u064b\u0627 PCR) \u0647\u0648 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0636\u062e\u064a\u0645 \u062a\u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0648\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 <strong>\u0625\u0646\u0632\u064a\u0645<\/strong><b> \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629<\/b> (taq polymerase). \u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u062d\u062f\u062b\u062a 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\u0644\u062a\u0636\u062e\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0648\u064a. \u064a\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632 \u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0642\u062f\u0631\u062a\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0625\u0641\u0633\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0648\u064a\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0647 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0646\u0633\u062e \u062e\u064a\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0648\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c\u064a \u0628\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629. \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 PCR \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u062a\u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0648\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0629.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u064a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b \u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0634\u062e\u064a\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636. \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0627\u0643\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0641 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0632\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0647 \u0641\u064a PCR \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0645\u064a\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0632\u0627\u0644 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-size: 14pt;\">\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u064a\u0644\u0639\u0628 \u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0642\u0629 \u062a\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0648\u064a. \u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0641\u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 PCR \u0648\u064a\u0644\u0639\u0628 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0639\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642\u0629. \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0643\u0644\u0641 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u064a\u0633\u0647\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644\u0647 \u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0631\u0627\u062a.<\/span><\/p>\n<div id=\"ez-toc-container\" class=\"ez-toc-v2_0_82_2 counter-hierarchy ez-toc-counter-rtl ez-toc-light-blue ez-toc-container-direction\">\r\n<div class=\"ez-toc-title-container\">\r\n<span class=\"ez-toc-title-toggle\"><\/span><\/div>\r\n<nav><ul class='ez-toc-list ez-toc-list-level-1 ' ><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-1\" href=\"https:\/\/praxilabs.com\/arabic\/blog\/taq-polymerase-ar\/#%D8%A8%D9%88%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%85%D9%8A%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B2_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%AD%D8%B1%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%A6%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D9%85%D8%A7_%D9%87%D9%88%D8%9F\" >\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629: \u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648\u061f<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-2\" href=\"https:\/\/praxilabs.com\/arabic\/blog\/taq-polymerase-ar\/#%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%AE%D8%8C_%D9%88%D9%85%D8%A7_%D9%8A%D9%83%D9%85%D9%86_%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%A1_%D8%A8%D9%88%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%85%D9%8A%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B2_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%AD%D8%B1%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%A6%D9%8A%D8%A9\" >\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0645\u0646 \u0648\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629!<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-3\" href=\"https:\/\/praxilabs.com\/arabic\/blog\/taq-polymerase-ar\/#%D9%84%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B0%D8%A7_%D9%8A%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%AE%D8%AF%D9%85_%D8%A5%D9%86%D8%B2%D9%8A%D9%85_%D8%A8%D9%88%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%85%D9%8A%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B2_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%AD%D8%B1%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%A6%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D9%81%D9%8A_%D8%A7%D8%AE%D8%AA%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%B1_PCR%D8%9F\" >\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0625\u0646\u0632\u064a\u0645 \u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 PCR\u061f<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-4\" href=\"https:\/\/praxilabs.com\/arabic\/blog\/taq-polymerase-ar\/#%D9%81%D9%8A_%D8%A7%D8%AE%D8%AA%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AA_PCR_%D9%85%D8%A7_%D9%87%D9%8A_%D9%88%D8%B8%D9%8A%D9%81%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B2%D9%8A%D9%85_%D8%A8%D9%88%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%85%D9%8A%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B2_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%AD%D8%B1%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%A6%D9%8A%D8%A9%D8%9F\" >\u0641\u064a \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a PCR: \u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0646\u0632\u064a\u0645 \u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629\u061f<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-5\" href=\"https:\/\/praxilabs.com\/arabic\/blog\/taq-polymerase-ar\/#%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%AE%D8%AF%D8%A7%D9%85_%D8%A5%D9%86%D8%B2%D9%8A%D9%85_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%AD%D8%B1%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%A6%D9%8A%D8%A9%E2%80%93_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%83%D9%88%D9%84_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%AC%D8%A8_%D8%A7%D8%AA%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%B9%D9%87\" >\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0625\u0646\u0632\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629\u2013 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0639\u0647!<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-6\" href=\"https:\/\/praxilabs.com\/arabic\/blog\/taq-polymerase-ar\/#%D8%A8%D9%88%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%85%D9%8A%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B2_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%AD%D8%B1%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%A6%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B7%D8%A8_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B4%D8%B1%D8%B9%D9%8A\" >\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-7\" href=\"https:\/\/praxilabs.com\/arabic\/blog\/taq-polymerase-ar\/#%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D8%A8%D8%AD%D8%A7%D8%AB_%D9%88%D8%A5%D9%86%D8%B2%D9%8A%D9%85_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%AD%D8%B1%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%A6%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D8%B9%D8%AF%D8%AF_%D8%BA%D8%B2%D9%8A%D8%B1_%D9%85%D9%86_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D8%B7%D8%A8%D9%8A%D9%82%D8%A7%D8%AA\" >\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b \u0648\u0625\u0646\u0632\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629: \u0639\u062f\u062f \u063a\u0632\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a!<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-8\" href=\"https:\/\/praxilabs.com\/arabic\/blog\/taq-polymerase-ar\/#%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%82%D8%A8%D9%84_%D9%88%D8%A5%D9%86%D8%B2%D9%8A%D9%85_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%AD%D8%B1%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%A6%D9%8A%D8%A9\" >\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0648\u0625\u0646\u0632\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\r\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%D8%A8%D9%88%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%85%D9%8A%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B2_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%AD%D8%B1%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%A6%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D9%85%D8%A7_%D9%87%D9%88%D8%9F\"><\/span><b>\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629: \u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648\u061f<\/b><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u0648 \u0625\u0646\u0632\u064a\u0645 \u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0650\u064b\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644. \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0632\u064a\u0645 \u0642\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0648\u062f \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644\u0647 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644 PCR. \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u062a\u0636\u062e\u064a\u0645 \u0642\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0648\u064a. \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0632\u064a\u0645 \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u066b \u0645\u062b\u0644: \u062a\u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0648\u064a\u066b \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u062e\u064a\u0635.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-size: 14pt;\">\u064a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644:<\/span><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-size: 14pt;\">\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0645\u064a (qPCR)<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-size: 14pt;\">RT-PC (\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0643\u0633\u064a PCR)<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-size: 14pt;\">\u0625\u0646 \u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u0648 \u0625\u0646\u0632\u064a\u0645 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0628\u062a\u0636\u062e\u064a\u0645 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0648\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0648\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0628\u0648\u0632\u064a. \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c\u0647 \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0637\u0629 \u0628\u0643\u062a\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0627 Thermus aquaticus\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062e\u0646\u0629. \u062a\u0645 \u0639\u0632\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0632\u064a\u0645 \u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0661\u0669\u0667\u0666\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%AE%D8%8C_%D9%88%D9%85%D8%A7_%D9%8A%D9%83%D9%85%D9%86_%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%A1_%D8%A8%D9%88%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%85%D9%8A%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B2_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%AD%D8%B1%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%A6%D9%8A%D8%A9\"><\/span><b>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0645\u0646 \u0648\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629!<\/b><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u0648 \u062d\u0645\u0636 \u0646\u0648\u0648\u064a \u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0633\u0645\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0628\u0643\u062a\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u062a\u0631\u0645\u0633 \u0623\u0643\u0648\u0627-\u062a\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0645 \u0639\u0632\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0644 \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0637\u0629 \u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631 Thomas D. Brock \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0661\u0669\u0666\u0665. \u062a\u0639\u062f \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 PCR \u0647\u064a \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0636\u062e\u064a\u0645 \u0634\u0631\u0627\u0626\u062d \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0648\u064a\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0639\u062f \u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629. \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a PCR\u060c \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0645\u062a\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0642\u0635\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0648\u064a \u062a\u0633\u0645\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0644 \u0644\u0628\u062f\u0621 \u062a\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0642 \u062e\u064a\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0648\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629. \u062b\u0645 \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0632\u064a\u0645 \u0628\u062a\u0645\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0648\u0637\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0636\u062e\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0647\u062f\u0641.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-size: 14pt;\">\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 PCR \u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0639\u0628 \u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u062c\u0627\u062d\u0647. \u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u0648 \u0625\u0646\u0632\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629. \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0645\u0647\u0645 \u0644\u0640 pcr \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0633\u062e\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0648\u064a \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0631 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0636\u062e\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628. \u0628\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635\u060c \u0633\u0631\u0639\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0623\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062b\u0629 \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0630\u0643\u0631\u0646\u0627 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u064b\u0627.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%D9%84%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B0%D8%A7_%D9%8A%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%AE%D8%AF%D9%85_%D8%A5%D9%86%D8%B2%D9%8A%D9%85_%D8%A8%D9%88%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%85%D9%8A%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B2_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%AD%D8%B1%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%A6%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D9%81%D9%8A_%D8%A7%D8%AE%D8%AA%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%B1_PCR%D8%9F\"><\/span><b>\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0625\u0646\u0632\u064a\u0645 \u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 PCR\u061f<\/b><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u062a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0633\u062e\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0644\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0642\u0627\u0644\u0628 DNA \u0645\u0632\u062f\u0648\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0637\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u062e\u064a\u0648\u0637 <span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/praxilabs.com\/arabic\/blog\/dna-extraction-methods\/\">\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0648\u064a<\/a><\/span>. \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0635\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0628\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0645\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 taq polymerase. \u064a\u0646\u0634\u0637 \u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u0664\u0660-\u0667\u0665 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0626\u0648\u064a\u0629. \u062a\u0628\u0644\u063a \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0649 \u0644\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0632\u064a\u0645 \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0667\u0662 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0626\u0648\u064a\u0629. \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 PCR\u060c \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0669\u0665 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0626\u0648\u064a\u0629.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-size: 14pt;\">\u064a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062c\u0639\u0644\u0647 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0640 PCR. \u0623\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b\u060c \u064a\u062a\u0645\u062a\u0639 \u0628\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0645\u062d \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0647\u064a\u062f\u064a \u0648 DNA \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0628. \u064a\u0639\u062f \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644 \u064a\u0636\u062e\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0648\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0643\u0645\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0626\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0639 \u0642\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0648\u064a. \u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u064b\u0627\u060c \u064a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637 \u062a\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0651\u0646\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0636\u062e\u064a\u0645 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0648\u064a \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0621. \u064a\u0639\u062f \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0647\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u062c\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644 \u064a\u0636\u062e\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0648\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u063a\u0627\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0623\u064a \u0623\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0643\u0644.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%D9%81%D9%8A_%D8%A7%D8%AE%D8%AA%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AA_PCR_%D9%85%D8%A7_%D9%87%D9%8A_%D9%88%D8%B8%D9%8A%D9%81%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B2%D9%8A%D9%85_%D8%A8%D9%88%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%85%D9%8A%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B2_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%AD%D8%B1%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%A6%D9%8A%D8%A9%D8%9F\"><\/span><b>\u0641\u064a \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a PCR: \u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0646\u0632\u064a\u0645 \u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629\u061f<\/b><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u064a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0631\u0648\u062a\u064a\u0646\u064a \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u062d\u0641\u0632 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u062e\u064a\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0648\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0646\u064a\u0648\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0648\u062a\u064a\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0649 3&#8242; \u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u0628\u0644\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0628. \u062a\u064f\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u062a\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0648\u064a. \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 taq polymerase \u0628\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0628\u062f\u0642\u0629\u060c \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0631\u0628\u0637\u0647 \u0628\u0636\u0641\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0628. \u0628\u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637\u060c \u064a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0632\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0628\u0647 \u0644\u0625\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u062d\u0628\u0644\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0648\u064a \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0648\u062a\u064a\u062f\u0627\u062a.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-size: 14pt;\">\u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0642\u0644\u0646\u0627\u060c \u064a\u062a\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629. \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u060c \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644 \u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u062a\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u0633\u062e\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u062e\u0644\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644. \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0632\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0633\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u062a\u0647 \u0648\u0644\u0646 \u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d. \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u060c \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0625\u0646\u0632\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a PCR \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0623\u0646 \u062f\u0642\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0636\u060c \u0641\u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0632\u064a\u0645\u060c \u0644\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0640 PCR \u0645\u0645\u0643\u0646\u064b\u0627!<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%AE%D8%AF%D8%A7%D9%85_%D8%A5%D9%86%D8%B2%D9%8A%D9%85_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%AD%D8%B1%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%A6%D9%8A%D8%A9%E2%80%93_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%83%D9%88%D9%84_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%AC%D8%A8_%D8%A7%D8%AA%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%B9%D9%87\"><\/span><b>\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0625\u0646\u0632\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629\u2013 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0639\u0647!<\/b><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0646\u0638\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0632\u064a\u0645 \u064a\u0638\u0644 \u0646\u0634\u0637\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u0641\u0633\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0648\u064a \u0645\u0632\u062f\u0648\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0637\u0629\u060c \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 taq polymerase \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0640 PCR\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0628\u062a\u0636\u062e\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0648\u064a (\u0623\u0648 cDNA). \u064a\u0635\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0648\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u062e\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0643\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0644\u062a\u0645\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0645\u064a\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u064a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0632\u064a\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637 \u0646\u0648\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0632 \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a 5&#8242;-3\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u0641\u062a\u0642\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637 \u0646\u0648\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0632 \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 3&#8242;-5\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644\u0647 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644 \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0623\u0648 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637\u064b\u0627 \u062a\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064b\u0627. \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0648\u062f\u060c \u0641\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0632\u064a\u0645 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a PCR.<br \/>\n<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u0648 \u0639\u0636\u0648 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0632\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a DNA \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 Deep Vent \u0648 exo. \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0632\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0629 \u0645\u0634\u062a\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 Thermococcus\u060c \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0632 DNA \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0646\u0642\u064a\u062a\u0647 \u0648\u062a\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0632\u0647.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u062a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0649 \u0644\u0640 PCR \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0641\u0632 \u0628\u0640 \u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644\u060c \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 DNA \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0628\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0626\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648 dNTPs.\u00a0 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u060c \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0669\u0664-\u0669\u0665 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0626\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0633\u062e\u060c \u0648 \u0665\u0660-\u0666\u0660 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0626\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648 \u0667\u0662 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0626\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0645\u062f\u064a\u062f. <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0623\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0646\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0643\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0644\u0640 Mg<\/span><sup><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">+2<\/span><\/sup><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062a PCR \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0641\u0632\u0629 \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0637\u0629 Taq polymerase \u0628\u062d\u062c\u0645 50-200 \u0645\u064a\u0643\u0631\u0648\u0644\u062a\u0631.\u00a0 \u062a\u0636\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062e\u0644\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644:<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-size: 14pt;\">\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0628 DNA<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-size: 14pt;\">\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0629 (\u0661\u0660-\u0665\u0660 \u0645\u0648\u0644 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0645\u0627)<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-size: 14pt;\">dNTPs. \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u0623\u062e\u0630 \u0643\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0645\u0627 (\u0662\u0665\u0660-\u0663\u0660\u0660) \u0645\u064a\u0643\u0631\u0648\u0645\u062a\u0631<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">10x PCR \u0639\u0627\u0632\u0644\u0629 (\u0661\u0660\u0660 \u0645\u0644\u064a \u062a\u0631\u064a\u0633- \u062d\u0645\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u062f\u0631\u0648\u0643\u0644\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0643\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u062f\u0631\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0646\u064a \u0668.\u0663 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0662\u0665 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0626\u0648\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0665\u0660\u0660 \u0645\u0644\u064a \u0645\u0648\u0644 \u0643\u0644\u0648\u0631\u064a\u062f\u060c \u0661\u0665 \u0645\u0644\u064a MgCl<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">2<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">)<\/span><\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-size: 14pt;\">\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 (\u0665-\u0661\u0660 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \/ \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644)<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u064a\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0644\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642. \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0628\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0636\u062e\u064a\u0645 \u062a\u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644 \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0627\u0644\u0628 DNA \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0626\u0629. \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0646\u0632\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><b>\u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0625\u0646\u0632\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a PCR \u0647\u0648 \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a:<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-size: 14pt;\">\u062a\u0641\u0633\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0648\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u062a\u0633\u062e\u064a\u0646\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0669\u0664-\u0669\u0666 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0626\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0662-\u0665 \u062f\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0642.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-size: 14pt;\">\u0623\u0636\u0641 Taq polymerase \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062e\u0644\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644 \u062b\u0645 \u0628\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0637 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0665\u0660-\u0666\u0660\u00b0 \u0633\u0644\u0632\u064a\u0648\u0633 \u0644\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-size: 14pt;\">\u0623\u0636\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0647\u064a\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062e\u0644\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644 \u062b\u0645 \u0628\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0637 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0665\u0660-\u0666\u0660 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0626\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-size: 14pt;\">\u0642\u0645 \u0628\u062a\u0645\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0647\u064a\u062f\u064a \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u062a\u0633\u062e\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0637 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0667\u0662 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0626\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0661-\u0662 \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-size: 14pt;\">\u0643\u0631\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0662-\u0664 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0636\u062e\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0629.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-size: 14pt;\">\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u062a\u0633\u062e\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0637 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0667\u0662 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0626\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0667 \u062f\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0642.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-size: 14pt;\">\u0627\u0645\u0633\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0664 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0626\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u064a\u0635\u0628\u062d \u062c\u0627\u0647\u0632\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-size: 14pt;\">\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u062e\u0632\u064a\u0646 Taq polymerase \u0639\u0646\u062f -\u0662\u0660 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0626\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0632\u064a\u0646 \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0644.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-size: 14pt;\">\u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0632\u064a\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0628\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0641 PCR\u060c \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u062a\u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644 DNA\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0641 cDNA.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%D8%A8%D9%88%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%85%D9%8A%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B2_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%AD%D8%B1%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%A6%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B7%D8%A8_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B4%D8%B1%D8%B9%D9%8A\"><\/span><b>\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a<\/b><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-size: 14pt;\">\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a \u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0661\u0669\u0668\u0665\u060c \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0628\u0636\u0639 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0643\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0641 PCR. \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0648\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u060c \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644 \u0644\u062a\u0636\u062e\u064a\u0645 \u062a\u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0646\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644. \u0648\u0645\u0639 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0643\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u063a\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0643\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0641 \u0643\u0645\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0648\u064a. \u0633\u0645\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0632\u064a\u0645 \u0628\u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0636\u062e\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0648\u064a\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 STR (\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062f\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u064a\u0631). \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 STR \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0646 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0648\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0639\u0646 \u0643\u0645\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0648\u064a \u0648\u0647\u064a \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u063a\u0627\u064a\u0629.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-size: 14pt;\">\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0625\u0646\u0632\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0628\u0635\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0639. 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\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u062d\u062f\u062b\u062a \u062b\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0621. \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0639\u0632\u0644 \u0643\u0645\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0648\u064a \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a. \u0648\u0645\u0639 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u064a\u0633\u0645\u062d \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644 &hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":10,"featured_media":2225,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-2224","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","","category-3"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/praxilabs.com\/arabic\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2224","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/praxilabs.com\/arabic\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/praxilabs.com\/arabic\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/praxilabs.com\/arabic\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/10"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/praxilabs.com\/arabic\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2224"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/praxilabs.com\/arabic\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2224\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2229,"href":"https:\/\/praxilabs.com\/arabic\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2224\/revisions\/2229"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/praxilabs.com\/arabic\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/2225"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/praxilabs.com\/arabic\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2224"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/praxilabs.com\/arabic\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2224"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/praxilabs.com\/arabic\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2224"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}