- In the measuring density of solids and liquids lab, To determine the density of the material of an object, we have to find its mass and volume.
- The mass can be measured using a digital balance with high accuracy through mass and volume measurement for density.
(I) For solid objects with regular shape (block, cylinder, and a sphere), we can calculate their volume by direct measurement of their dimensions.
(II) For solid objects with irregular shape, we will use the displaced liquid method to determine the volume of the object.
(III) For liquids, in the density of liquids virtual lab, we place a graduated glass beaker over the electronic digital balance and tare its reading.
- Then slowly pour the liquid under investigation into the glass beaker while being over the balance.
- The reading of the balance gives the mass of the liquid added to the glass beaker, while the volume of the liquid is read off the glass beaker scale.